Distribution of the selected permanent plots in Helmduinen, Kijfhoek and Bierlap in Meijendel. Upper left corner: North Sea, right side: inner dune edge near Wassenaar. Blue areas: infiltration ponds for artificial recharge, light blue: dune slacks. Bottom righthand corner: cut-out of Meijendel, surrounded by the cities of The Hague and Wassenaar.

 
 
  Part of: van der Hagen HG, Lammers E, van der Meulen F, Pätsch R, van Rooijen NM, Sýkora KV, Schaminée JH (2023) The role of livestock grazing in long-term vegetation changes in coastal dunes: a case study from the Netherlands. Plant Sociology 60(1): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3897/pls2023601/01