Research Article |
Corresponding author: Giovanni Rivieccio ( giorivieccio@gmail.com ) Academic editor: Daniela Gigante
© 2024 Giovanni Rivieccio, Marina Allegrezza, Claudia Angiolini, Simonetta Bagella, Gianmaria Bonari, Silvia Cannucci, Maria Carmela Caria, Giampiero Ciaschetti, Leopoldo De Simone, Romeo Di Pietro, Emanuele Fanfarillo, Tiberio Fiaschi, Lorenzo Gianguzzi, Francesco Mascia, Duilio Iamonico, Giacomo Mei, Francesco Minutillo, Giuseppe Misano, Antonio Morabito, Carmelo Maria Musarella, Glauco Patera, Enrico Vito Perrino, Marco Senfett, Giovanni Spampinato, Adriano Stinca, Gianmarco Tavilla, Giulio Tesei, Valeria Tomaselli, Roberto Venanzoni, Giuseppe Bazan.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Citation:
Rivieccio G, Allegrezza M, Angiolini C, Bagella S, Bonari G, Cannucci S, Caria MC, Ciaschetti G, De Simone L, Di Pietro R, Fanfarillo E, Fiaschi T, Gianguzzi L, Mascia F, Iamonico D, Mei G, Minutillo F, Misano G, Morabito A, Musarella CM, Patera G, Perrino EV, Senfett M, Spampinato G, Stinca A, Tavilla G, Tesei G, Tomaselli V, Venanzoni R, Bazan G (2024) New national and regional Annex I Habitat records: from #102 to #122. Plant Sociology 61(1): 45-58. https://doi.org/10.3897/pls2024611/03
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New Italian data on the distribution of the Annex I Habitats are reported in this contribution. Specifically, 9 new occurrences in Natura 2000 sites are presented and 34 new cells are added in the EEA 10 km × 10 km reference grid. The new data refer to the Italian administrative regions of Abruzzo, Apulia, Calabria, Latium, Lombardy, Marche, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany and Umbria.
vegetation, 1430, 3140, 3150, 3170*, 3240, 5210, 5330, 6110*, 6430, 6510, 7210*, 7230, 8130, 91E0*, 9320, 9330
This is the 10th contribution reporting records of new occurrences of Annex I Habitats in Europe. By comparing the results of the 4th Report ex-Art. 17 of Annex I Habitat Monitoring in Europe (
Following the standard format of
Hab ID | Hab name | Cell ID | Country | BR | N2000 Site | Authors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1430 | Halo-nitrophilous scrubs (Pegano-Salsoletea) | 10kmE483N175 | Italy | MED | IT9340091 | Morabito A, Musarella CM, Spampinato G |
3140 | Hard oligo-mesotrophic waters with benthic vegetation of Chara spp. | 10kmE451N226 | Italy | MED | - | Mei G, Stinca A |
10kmE423N181 | - | Cannucci S, Fiaschi T, Bonari G | ||||
10kmE442N225, 10kmE437N220. | - | Fiaschi T, Fanfarillo E, Angiolini C | ||||
3150 | Natural eutrophic lakes with Magnopotamion or Hydrocharition-type vegetation | 10kmE425N184, 10kmE422N181, 10kmE422N180, 10kmE420N184, 10kmE424N185, 10kmE418N179, 10kmE422N183, 10kmE427N185, 10kmE426N194, 10kmE423N178 | Italy | MED | - | Cannucci S, Mascia F, Angiolini C |
10kmE471N167 | - | Gianguzzi L | ||||
3170* | Mediterranean Temporary Ponds | 10kmE498N195, 10kmE499N196 | Italy | MED | - | Tomaselli V, Tavilla G |
10kmE460N203 | IT6040006 | Di Pietro R, Minutillo F | ||||
3240 | Alpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation with Salix eleagnos | 10kmE458N219 | Italy | CON | IT5330029 | Tesei G, Allegrezza M |
5210 | Arborescent matorral with Juniperus spp. | 10kmE483N209 | Italy | MED | IT9110039, IT9110009, IT9110039 | Perrino EV |
5330 | Thermo-Mediterranean and pre-desert scrub | 10kmE445N216 | Italy | MED | - | Iamonico D, Senfett M |
6110* | Rupicolous calcareous or basophilic grasslands of the Alysso-Sedion albi | 10kmE445N220 | Italy | MED | - | Angiolini C, de Simone L, Mascia F |
6430 | Hydrophilous tall herb fringe communities of plains and of the montane to alpine levels | 10kmE459N207 | Italy | MED | - | Fanfarillo E, Fiaschi T, Angiolini C |
10kmE475N204 | - | Misano G, Di Pietro R | ||||
6510 | Lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) | 10kmE459N207 | Italy | MED | - | Fanfarillo E, Fiaschi T, Angiolini C |
7210* | Calcareous fens with Cladium mariscus and species of the Caricion davallianae | 10kmE429N187 | Italy | MED | - | Rivieccio G, Caria MC, Bagella S |
7230 | Alkaline fens | 10kmE463N214, | Italy | ALP | IT7110202 | Ciaschetti G, Venanzoni R |
10kmE460N213 | MED | IT7110206 | ||||
8130 | Western Mediterranean and thermophilous screes | 10kmE431N253, 10kmE432N253 | Italy | ALP | IT2060005 | Patera G |
91E0* | Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) | 10kmE488N177 | Italy | MED | - | Morabito A, Musarella CM, Spampinato G |
9320 | Olea and Ceratonia forests | 10kmE479N159 | Italy | MED | - | Gianguzzi L, Bazan G |
9330 | Quercus suber forests | 10kmE461N167 | Italy | MED | - | Gianguzzi L |
EUNIS Classification system: S6625 – Sicilian halo-nitrophilous scrub (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Atriplici halimi-Artemisietum arborescentis Biondi 1988 (1–19) Artemision arborescentis Géhu et al. 1986, Salsolo-Peganetalia Br.-Bl. and O. de Bolòs 1954, Pegano-Salsoletea Br.-Bl. and O. de Bolòs 1954 (
Geographic information: Italy, Calabria, Vibo Valentia, Ricadi, S. Domenica, 33 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 38.665712°N, 15.862635°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE483N175 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: SAC IT9340091 “Zona costiera fra Briatico and Nicotera”
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: This habitat is characterized by nanophanerophyte shrub vegetation and often by succulent halo-nirophilous chamaephytes, typically found on arid soils, generally salty, in areas with a particularly hot and arid Mediterranean bioclimate of a dry or semi-arid Mediterranean thermal type. This is the first record of 1430 habitat on the Tyrrhenian coast of the Calabria region (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: C1 – Surface standing waters (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Charion vulgaris (Krause ex Krause and Lang 1977) Krause 1981, Charetalia hispidae Sauer ex Krausch 1964, Charetea fragilis F. Fukarek ex Krausch (
Geographic information: Italy, Umbria, Perugia, Pietralunga, Torrente Carpina, 440 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 43.438189°N, 12.410326°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE451N226 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: The surveys concern the vegetation observed in some water bodies of the Torrente Carpina, characterized by submerged meadows consisting almost exclusively of Chara vulgaris, where, however, vascular species of aquatic and river environments and filamentous algae are also present, albeit sporadically. The surveys conducted in the two pools where the vegetation under examination was better represented, outline aspects typical of communities of freshwater bodies of various sizes and depths that can form in peri-fluvial and lacustrine environments with shallow, calcareous waters, from mesotrophic to slightly eutrophic, both permanent and temporary, colonized precisely by species of Charophyceae that give rise to submerged meadows.
EUNIS Classification system: C1 – Surface standing waters (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Charion vulgaris (W. Krause et Lang 1977) W. Krause 1981,
Charetalia intermediae Sauer 1937, Charetea intermediae F. Fukarek 1961 (
Geographic information: Italy, Sardinia, Sud Sardegna, Serrenti, 100 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 39.496716°N, 8.957360°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE423N181 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Note: The habitat has been found in a permanent pond where the population of Chara crassicaulis occupies the entire water body, from the shallower to the deeper part of the pond.
EUNIS Classification system: C1 – Surface standing waters (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Charetum vulgaris Corillion 1957, Charion vulgaris (Krause ex Krause and Lang 1977) Krause 1981 (Suppl. material
Geographic information: Italy, Tuscany, Siena, Castellina in Chianti, 225 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 43.408834°N, 11.219903°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE442N225 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: This habitat (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: C1 – Surface standing waters (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Potamogetonion Libbert 1931, Potamogetonetalia Koch 1926, Potamogetonetea Klika in Klika et Novák 1941 (
Geographic information: Italy, Sardinia, Sud Sardegna, Nurri, 502 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 39.699495°N, 9.221288°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: All the relevés refer to Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Note: The habitat has been found in permanent ponds with eutrophic to oligotrophic waters, in natural to semi-natural contexts (e.g. agro-ecosystems, disused quarries), at elevation varying from the sea level to upper 700 m a.s.l. Very widespread in Sardinia, these minor wetlands, even when inserted in a semi-natural territorial matrix, host valuable hydrophytic communities and are of great conservation interest.
EUNIS Classification system: C1 – Surface standing waters (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Potamogetonetum perfoliati Miljan 1933, Potamogetonion Libbert 1931, Potamogetonetalia Koch 1926, Potamogetonetea Klika in Klika and V. Novàk 1941 (
Geographic information: Italy, Sicily, Caronia (ME), between Piano Tannu and Piano Perticone, 115 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 38.031348°N, 14.498116°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE471N167 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site, located on the outer edge of the SPA ITA030043 “Monti Nebrodi”.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: The habitat concerns a small pond located in the coastal belt of the Nebrodi Mountains, at about 115 m a.s.l. (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: C3.4 Species-poor beds of low-growing water-fringing or amphibious vegetation (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Relevés and tables mentioned in this paragraph refer to
Geographic information: Italy, Apulia, Salice Salentino (LE), Iacorizzo, 66 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 40.386944°N, 17.817777°E [table 4 (Rels 6 to 16) in
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE498N195 [table 4 (Rels 6 to 16) in
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: tables 4 and 10 in
Notes: Temporary ponds are a type of biologically important habitat that has specialized vegetation dominated mainly by therophytes (
EUNIS Classification system: C3.4 Species-poor beds of low-growing water-fringing or amphibious vegetation (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Isoetion durieui Br-Bl. 1936, Isoetetalia Br.-Bl. 1935, Isoeto-Nanojuncetea Br.-Bl. and Tx. in Br.-Bl. et al. 1952 (
Geographic information: Italy, Lazio, Valle San Vito, Via Limatella, 70 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 41.373151°N, 13.337569°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE460N203 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: SAC IT6040006 “Sughereta di San Vito”
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: Temporary ponds habitats are characterized by ephemeral communities normally developed within patches of few square meters size. The new reports here described regard a SAC of the Lazio administrative region, the “Sughereta di San Vito”, that, in turns, is included in the Ausoni-Lago di Fondi Regional Park. It is a large natural forest area developed on the Terra rossa substrates, which is characterized by the dominance of Quercus suber with an understorey mainly composed of Erica arborea and Cistus salvifolius, together with several other Mediterranean maquis species such as Pistacia lentiscus, Rhamnus alaternus, Phillyrea latifolia, Myrtus communis. At present, the Quercus suber forest of the San Vito valley is to be considered the largest cork oak wood of the whole Peninsular Italy and it is almost completely assigned to Habitat 9330. However, where the forest canopy is not completely closed, such as where limestone outcrops emerge or along the numerous paths that cross the forest and which were used until a few years ago for the exploitation of cork, communities other than forest ones can be found. In fact, especially within depressed and flat areas subject to temporary flooding during the rainy periods, we found small size patches of meso-hygrophilous mixed therophytic-hemycryptophytic communities characterized by the presence of Isoetes diuraei and other species which often characterize temporary ponds such as Juncus bufonius, Serapias lingua, and Ranunculus sardous. These communities are strongly at risk at present. In fact, the colonization of the open areas from the Mediterranean scrub species together with the generalized decrease in rainfalls that have been occurring over the last two decades, are progressively reducing the environments suitable for the development of temporary ponds. Accordingly, these environments to be invaded by perennial grasses and sedges, such in particular Carex flacca and Poa trivialis, or by other perennial species such as Oenanthe pimpinelloides. This new report, together with others published recently (
EUNIS Classification system: S911 – Orogenous riverine brush (EAA 2021)
Biogeographical Region: Continental
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Relevés mentioned in this paragraph refer to table 5 in
Geographic information: Italy, Marche, Ascoli Piceno, Arquata del Tronto, 1340–1350 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 42.802226°N, 13.277834°E [table 5 in
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE458N219 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: SPA IT5330029 “Dalla Gola del Fiastrone al Monte Vettore”, SAC IT5340014 “Monte Vettore e Valle del lago di Pilato”.
Phytosociological table: table 5 in
Notes: The Salicetum apenninae plant community refers to Salix apennina and S. purpurea pioneer willow woods that develop near water sources and within watersheds in mountain and sub-mountain sectors of the Central Apennines. Usually, these communities have a limited extension and a high-shrub growth that rarely exceeds 5 m in height. Salicetum apenninae association in the study area is present in the pioneer aspect of this community. Locally, due to the presence of the differential species Eupatorium cannabinum and Campanula trachelium, the subassociation eupatorietosum cannabini appears, indicating conditions of water stagnation and accumulation of organic matter. (
EUNIS Classification system: S5131 – Prickly juniper (Juniperus oxycedrus) arborescent matorral (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Oleo sylvestris-Ceratonion siliquae Br.-Bl. ex Guinochet and Drouineau 1944, Pistacio lentisci-Rhamnetalia alaterni Rivas-Martínez 1975, Quercetea ilicis Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl., Roussine and Nègre 1952 (
Geographic information: Italy, Apulia, Foggia, Mattinata, Coppa Acchiatora, 464 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 41.758487°N, 16.112101°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE483N209 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: SPA IT9110039 “Promontorio del Gargano” and SAC IT9110009 “Valloni di Mattinata-Monte Sacro” (Suppl. material
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: In the study area, along the gravel internal road, which connects the SS89 (internal road) with the SP53 (coastal road), it is possible to observe a high extension of Juniperus oxycedrus shrub vegetation, already reported for Gargano (
EUNIS Classification system: S51L – Ampelodesmos mauritanica – dominated garrigues (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Hyparrhenion hirtae Br.-Bl. et al. 1956, (syn. Avenulo cincinnatae-Ampelodesmion mauritanici
1963, Lygeo sparti-Stipetea tenacissimae Rivas-Mart. 1978 (
Geographic information: Italy, Tuscany, Grosseto, Manciano, 254 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 42.547222°N, 11.568889°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE445N216 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: The Ampelodesmos mauritanicus community occurring in the found site is overlapped with the priority habitat 6110* (Rupicolous calcareous or basophilic grasslands of the Alysso-Sedion albi). An ongoing colonization of the species of the habitat 5330 is clearly happening and the habitat 6110* is endangered. To note, moreover, that the typical habitat 6110* is adjacent to the 5330 and scattered individuals of A. mauritanicus (Poir.) T.Durnand & Schinz and Cistus salviifolius L. already occur there (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: R13 Cryptogam- and annual-dominated vegetation on calcareous and ultramafic rock outcrops (formerly E1.1 – Inland sand and rock with open vegetation) (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Alysso alyssoidis-Sedion Oberd. and T. Müller in T. Müller 1961, Alysso-Sedetalia Moravec 1967, Sedo-Scleranthetea Br.-Bl. 1955 (
Geographic information: Italy, Tuscany, Siena, Campiglia d’Orcia, Rocca di Campiglia, on the trail to climb the massive calcarenitic rock formation at the top of the town.
775 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 42.9457697°N, 11.6689412°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE445N220 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: The relevés have been carried out in the calcareous outcrops of the area, characterised by open xerothermophile pioneer communities. Interestingly, the sampling area is formed by a locally rare grey calcarenitic outcrop. The surrounding areas of the cell are characterised by other types of geological outcrops, i.e. scaglia, jasper, shales, volcanic sediments and pliocenic clays. All investigated relevés are similar in geomorphological features, being on grey calcarenitic limestone type with elevated slopes and scarce soil. The reported presence of EU Habitat 6110* is to be considered extremely localised for this investigated area within the cell 10kmE445N220.
EUNIS Classification system: R55 – Lowland moist or wet tall-herb and fern fringe (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Geo urbani-Alliarion officinalis Lohmeyer et Oberd. in Gors and T. Müller 1969, Galio-Alliarietalia Oberd. in Görs and T. Müller 1969, Epilobietea angustifolii Tx. and Preising ex von Rochow 1951 (
Geographic information: Italy, Latium, Frosinone, Alatri, 441 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 41.7354907°N, 13.3024914°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE459N207 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: This habitat is found on the edge of mesic woods (Carpino betuli-Coryletum avellanae Ballelli, Biondi and Pedrotti 1980 ex Venanzoni 1989 – Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: R55 – Lowland moist or wet tall-herb and fern fringe (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Senecionion fluviatilis Tx. ex Moor 1958, Convolvuletalia sepium Tx. ex Moor 1958; Epilobietea angustifolii Tx. et Preising ex von Rochow 1951 (
Geographic information: Apulia, Celle di San Vito, Valle del Celone, 595 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 41.331856°N, 15.177899°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE475N204 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: Perennial hygrophilous and nitrophilous vegetation with megaforbs that can be included in habitat 6430 (new habitat for the Puglia Region). In particular, the communities investigated belong to the subtype: 37.7 – Wet and nitrophilous tall herb edge communities, along water courses and woodland borders. This vegetation types are found in areas where the stream current loses its speed leading to the deposit of a large part of the biomass transported. These environmental conditions favor the entrance in the community of slightly nitrophilous species. The syntaxonomic reference at the rank of association could be the Phalarido-Petasitetum hybridi due to the clear dominance of Petasites hybridus (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: R22 – Low and medium altitude hay meadows (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Salvio pratensis-Dactylidion glomeratae Ubaldi et al. in Ubaldi 2003, Arrhenatheretalia elatioris Tx. 1931, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea Tx. 1937 (
Geographic information: Italy, Latium, Frosinone, Alatri, 451 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 41.741307°N, 13.319902°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE459N207 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: These species-rich, mesic semi-natural grasslands (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: Q534 – Fen Cladium mariscus beds (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Magnocaricion elatae Koch 1926, Magnocaricetalia elatae Pignatti 1953, Phragmito australis-Magnocaricetea elatae Klika in Klika and Novák 1941 (
Geographic information: Italy, Sardinia, Nuoro, Lotzorai, 1 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 39.977407°N, 9.685115°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE429N187 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: This is the fourth contribution regarding habitat 7210* in the Sardinia region, with the first records reported at Platamona, Li Cossi, and Sant’Imbenia coastal areas (Gigante et al. 2019b;
EUNIS Classification system: Q41 – Alkaline, calcareous, carbonate-rich small-sedge spring fen (
Biogeographical Region: Alpine (Suppl. material
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Eleocharitetum quinqueflorae Lüdi1921 (table 1, Rel. 9 in
Geographic information: Italy, Abruzzo, Pescara, Carpineto della Nora, Voltigno Valley, 1367 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 42.362506°N, 13.793327°E (table 5, Rel. 1 in
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE463N214 (table 5, Rel. 1 in
Natura 2000 Site Code: ZSC IT7110202 “Gran Sasso”(Suppl. material
Phytosociological table: table 1, Rel. 9 and table 5, Rel. 1 in
Notes: The habitat is already reported for the two Natura 2000 sites, even if in other localities out from the above-mentioned cells of the EEA reference grid.
EUNIS Classification system: U28 – Western Mediterranean base-rich scree (
Biogeographical Region: Alpine
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Festucetum spectabilis Pedrotti 1970, Stipion calamagrostis Jenny-Lips ex Quantin 1932, Stipetalia calamagrostis Oberdorfer and Seibert in Oberdorfer 1977, Thlaspietea rotundifolii Br.-Bl. 1948 (
Geographic information: Italy, Lombardy, Bergamo, Oltressenda Alta, 992 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 45.923123°N, 9.945920°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE431N253, 10kmE432N253 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: SAC IT2060005 “Val Sedornia – Val Zurio – Pizzo della Presolana”.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: The pioneer tufted grasslands of carbonate debris are referred to the association Festucetum spectabilis. These communities, developed on the more stabilized margins of the screes, are also characterized both by the presence of species from the xerophilous mountain pastures of the Festuco-Brometea, and from the alpine grasslands of the Seslerietalia caeruleae (Suppl. material
EUNIS Classification system: T14B13 (formerly, G1.1313) – Western Mediterranean alder and ash-alder galleries (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Ligustro vulgaris-Alnion glutinosae Poldini, Sburlino and Venanzoni 2015 in Biondi et al. 2015, Populetalia albae Br.-Bl. ex Tchou 1948, Salici purpureae-Populetea nigrae (Rivas-Mart. and Cantó ex Rivas-Mart. et al. 1991) Rivas-Mart. and Cantó 2002 (
Geographic information: Italy, Calabria, Catanzaro, Girifalco, C. Pellegrini, 358 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 38.829096°N, 16.405749°E (Suppl. material
Cells ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE488N177 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: In Calabria, this habitat refers to Ligustro vulgaris-Alnion glutinosae Poldini, Sburlino and Venanzoni in Biondi et al. 2015, in accordance with Biondi et al. (2015) and
EUNIS Classification system: T241 (formerly G2.41) – Wild Olea europaea forest (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Ruto chalepensis-Oleetum sylvestris oleetosum sylvestris Gianguzzi and Bazan 2019, Oleo sylvestris-Ceratonion siliquae Br.-Bl. ex Guinochet and Drouineau 1944, Pistacio lentisci-Rhamnetalia alaterni Rivas-Martínez 1975, Quercetea ilicis Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl., Roussine and Nègre 1952 (
Geographic information: Italy, Sicily, Contrada San Crispino, Cammarata, 460 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 37.637696°N, 13.679069°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE462N162 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: Recent studies in phytosociology have focused on the oleaster vegetation of Sicily, accompanied by distributional analyses that have updated information on habitat 9320 (
EUNIS Classification system: T21 (formerly: G2.1) – Mediterranean evergreen Quercus forest (
Biogeographical Region: Mediterranean
National Habitat Checklist of reference: Italian Interpretation Manual of the Directive 92/43/EEC Habitats (
Phytosociological reference: Genisto aristatae-Quercetum suberis Brullo 1984 pistacietosum lentisci Brullo, Gianguzzi, La Mantia et Siracusa 2008; Erico arboreae-Quercion ilicis Brullo, Di Martino et Marcenò 1977; Quercetalia ilicis Br.-Bl. ex Molinier 1934; Quercetea ilicis Br.-Bl. in Br.-Bl., Roussine et Nègre 1952 (
Geographic information: Italy, Sicily, Altofonte, near Cozzo Maglio, 250 m a.s.l., Coordinates: 38.054277°N, 13.297671°E (Suppl. material
Cell ID in the EEA reference grid: 10kmE461N167 (Suppl. material
Natura 2000 Site Code: currently not included in any Natura 2000 Site.
Phytosociological table: Suppl. material
Notes: The habitat consists of small forest clusters of Quercus suber, located on isolated quartzarenitic outcrops in the Palermo Mts., in areas largely dominated by carbonate substrates (limestone, dolomite, etc.). From a syntaxonomic perspective, they are referred to the association Genisto aristatae-Quercetum suberis subass. pistacietosum lentisci (
This work was funded by the European Union – NextGenerationEU – MUR D.M. 737/2021 funds – research project "THIRS_2023”, Prof. Giuseppe Bazan.
#112: Work included in a project funded under the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP), Mission 4 Component 2 Investment 1.4 – Call for tender No. 3138 of 16 December 2021, rectified by Decree n.3175 of 18 December 2021 of Italian Ministry of University and Research funded by the European Union – NextGenerationEU. Project code CN_00000033, Concession Decree No. 1034 of 17 June 2022 adopted by the Italian Ministry of University and Research, CUP B83C22002950007, Project title “National Biodiversity Future Center – NBFC”.
#107 – #121 – #122: This research is supported by NBFC to University of Palermo, funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research, PNRR, Missione 4 Componente 2, “Dalla ricerca all’impresa”, Investimento 1.4, Project CN00000033.
Phytosociological tables
Data type: pdf
Maps and photos
Data type: pdf
Explanation note: figures with the new cells distribution in Italy and with closeup pictures of vegetation types.